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A child was nurtured until he reached 18 or 21 years-and went through college and graduation. He asked his parents to grant him an independent status as an adult as demanded by the principle of stages of life with the advice that independence is followed by responsibilities. The child now an adult left his parents to start life on his own. He is employed and has a family.
Every given problem he runs to his parents for security, loans he cannot pay back, handouts, and other problems he should have taken care of himself as an adult. Gradually, his parents begin to notice that he is not responsible. Therefore, they must subject him to their power to make decisions for him in return for taking care of his life. Consequently, he is back to a dependent status, though he pretends and deceives himself by making others to believe that he is on his own or is independent.
This is the problem with Liberia. As a result of power greed, corruption and lack of sense of purpose and competence to manage and lead , Liberian political leaders either unwittingly or with an expressed purpose in mind, are detached from the realities and challenges an independent nation must accept and deal with.
Liberia celebrated its 163rd Independence Anniversary, making it one of the oldest independent states in the world, according to the Declaration of Independence of 1847. Every year, political leaders of Liberia oblige Liberians to celebrate this day in commemoration of freedom from servitude.
We demanded independence to take control of our own destiny. We stood for our right to govern ourselves, our resources and our thoughts, and indeed, we proclaimed to the whole world that we are a nation capable of discerning between wrong and right.
Unfortunately, Liberia’s independence did not last beyond the day of the proclamation. The following day and to this date, the proclamation or declaration of independence lacks meaning and purpose. Independence as viewed in its political and economic contexts is far from actuality, owing to the protracted lack of autarky and self-determination.
Political leaders blame their predecessors for failing to rescue Liberia from political and economic dormancy. At the same time, they lack carefully devised plan to achieve those goals their predecessors failed to achieve.
What are the qualities and nature that identify an independent state like ours? Liberians are governed by people acting or being something in name only, but not in reality.
These nominal leaders know their nation and people are at the mercy of other nations and peoples-blamed on war created by them and its consequentiality, yet they pretend to be proud political leaders of an independent-but actually a dependent nation.
Liberia has all the features of a dependent nation. Independence, according to World English Dictionary, is a freedom from aid, or the like, of others; freedom from dependence on or control by another person, organization, or state. A nation cannot in essence be considered independent or a responsible independent nation if it does not have the qualities of being independent, such as freedom from the influence, guidance, or control of other foreign political leaders, and reliance on another for physical existence or emotional needs.
Dr. Caesar Apentiik, a Ghanaian-born instructor with the U of C’s Faculty of Communication and Culture, Canada, warns that keeping Africa dependent on foreign aid produces a vicious cycle of manipulation of their political independence. Dr. Apentiik’s warning is applicable to the aforementioned Mummy’s boy story in which a grown male still dependent on his mother or desires his mother to control most aspects or decisions of his life.
Liberian political leaders still look to America, China, and other European countries for Liberia’s political, economic, and emotional needs. Liberian major political decisions are influenced by Washington. The citizens on the other hand, lack confidence and credibility in their political leaders, thus leaving them with the alternative to petition US government occasionally to help run Liberia. Opposition political party leaders and human rights advocates also rely on Washington to run Liberia.
An independent nation is one that can sustain itself with a minimal external assistance.
In spite of 163 years of independence, Liberians continue to rely on importation of rice, though it is blessed with tropical rain forest and a fertile soil that can be cultivated to produce rice for local consumption and exportation. Liberia’s economic potentials form the basis for why it should not be what it is today.
Wealth distribution favoring between 1 to 5 % of the population in Liberia has not helped the country. This has sparked and continues to spark civilian reactions. After all, who would want to see a neighbor who drives a Benz, BMW, SUV, etc when they have nothing to feed their children? Poor policies, greed and corruption have driven the Liberian economy to its knees and for that simple reason, we still beg for handouts from the West. Liberia has failed to show economic independence. In the absence of economic independence, political independence is compromised. After all, the two are not sustainable without the other.
US 44th and first black president, Barack Obama’s warning to Africans and their leaders to desist from attributing Africa’s failure and dependency on colonialism instead of taking control of their destinies was greeted with hard feelings among African leaders, though other American and European leaders had signaled similar warning and concerns before and now. Political and media analysts think African leaders were disappointed by Obama’s remarks because he is of African descent.
During his visit to Ghana, President Obama spoke directly to all the people but especially to the leaders, whose policies for the past fifty years have brought untold economic hardship and misery to the people. Speaking directly to the tyrants and corrupt dictators in north, south, east, central and West Africa he said:
"Africa doesn't need strongmen. It needs strong institutions." Chastising them for being corrupt and abusers of human rights he added, "No country is going to create wealth if its leaders exploit the economy to enrich themselves, or if police can be bought off by drug traffickers."
Liberia is 100 years older than China, Japan, India, South and North Korea, and Taiwan. Today, Liberia still looks to China, Japan, India, South and North Korea, and Taiwan for gifts, expertise, and other economic assistance. Liberian political leaders glorify themselves for successfully securing loans, debt relief, and gifts from these countries whose leaders worked hard to ensure political and economic independence in a short period.